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Thinking of Your Graduation Day.

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Your journey begins here.

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You can now handle technology for education.

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Your classmates are your valuable team; value them.

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Before you launch out, listen to this final instruction....

Saturday, 30 December 2017

Igbo Language Lesson: Ndigbo: Their Language and Lifestyle




Lesson Outlines

1.       Igbo Language Alphabet in a brief

2.       Where Ndigbo are Found

3.       Core Characteristics of Ndigbo.



Igbo Language Alphabet in a Brief

There are 36 Letters of the Igbo Language Alphabet as against 26 in English Language.

They are as follows:
1.        
A
B
CH
D
E
F
G
GB
GH
GW
H
I
J
K
KP
KW
L
M
N
Ń
NW
NY
O
P
R
S
SH
T
U
V
W
Y
Z


The 36 Letters of the Igbo Alphabet are further divided under two major groups:

a.       daume (Vowels): These are 8 in number, including the following:  A, E, I, ḷ, O, , U, . These are further divided into two, namely:
-          daume mfe (Light vowels): A,  ḷ, ,

-          daume arọ (Heavy vowels): E, I, O, U


b.      Mgbochiume (Consonants): These are 28 in number, including the following: B, CH, D, F, G, GB, GH, GW, H, J, K, KP, KW, L , M, N, Ń, NW, NY, P, R, S, SH, T, V, W, Y, Z. These are further divided into two namely:

-          Mgbochiume nge (Single consonants):  B, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, Ń, P, R, S, T, V, W, Y, Z.

-          Mgbochiume mkpị (Double consonants): CH, GB, GH, GW, KP, KW, NW, NY, SH.


  *** Myiriụdaume (Semi Vowels): We have two letters of the Igbo Language Alphabet called semi-vowels. They are part of the consonant letters, but sometimes function as a vowel, depending on their phonetic position in a word structure. These two letters are M, N.


Where Ndigbo Are Found     

The Ibos (Ndigbo) are one of the three major tribes in Nigeria, which also include the Hausas and the Yoruba's.   

On a political set up, Ndigbo are found in the South/East geopolitical region of the country, Nation. However, historically, the Ibos (the generational blood line) cover as far as many in the South/South region, especially Rivers State and Delta State.

The 5 South/Eastern States where  you find majority of the Ibos are:

1.       Anambra, with her capital at Awka
2.       Imo, with her capital at Owerri    
3.       Enugu, with her capital at Enugu
4.       Abia, with her capital at Umuahia
5.       Ebonyi, with her capital at Abakaliki.


It will also interest us to know the current governors of the 5 core Igbo States:

a.       Anambra: Gov. Willie Obiano (APGA)
b.      Imo: Gov. Rochas Okorocha (APC)
c.       Enugu: Gov. Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi (PDP)
d.      Abia: Gov. Okezie Ikpeazu (PDP)
e.      Ebonyi: Gov. Dave Umahi (PDP)




Core Characteristics of Ndigbo

A.      Their Common Food: 

a.       Ji (yam)
b.      Akpu (cassava food)
c.       Ede (cocoyam)
d.      Garri
e.      Jiakpu/abacha (African salad)
f.    Corn and pear
Image result for image of Igbo foods
Corn and Pear

Image result for image of Igbo foods
Abacha (African sala)
Image result for image of Igbo man eating fufu



B.      Their Common Soup
a.       Ofe uha
b.      Ofe egwusi
c.       Ofe ede
d.      Ofe onugbu
e.      Ofe ogbono
f.        Ofe nsala
g.       Ofe ukazi
h.      Ofe akwukwo



C.      Their Common dress

a.       Men wearing 'ishiagu' shirt with 'jorge' wrapper and red cap.
b.      Women wearing two wrappers and blouse, with head tie.

Image result for igbo traditional attire

D.      Their Looks

a.       Stout and strong look
b.      Average height
c.       Some fair and others dark in complexion
d.      Flat nose
e.      Round face
f.        Brown eyes

Image result for image of Ndigbo


E.       Their Major Occupations

a.       Farming
b.      Petty trading
c.       Big business enterprising

Image result for image of Igbo boys selling at Idumota Lagos

Image result for image of Igbo farmers
F.       Their general life disposition

a.       Hospitable
b.      Industrious
c.       Homely
d.      Sociable
e.      Enterprising
f.        Brilliant minds


G.     Their Religion

a.       Ndigbo belief in the Supreme God called 'Chukwu'(Great God) or 'Chineke' (God, the Creator)
b.      Majority of Ndigbo are Christians, while few are traditional worshippers.
c.       Ndigbo traditionally believe in the existence of other smaller gods, whom they believe to be messengers of the Great God, Chukwu. Some of these gods include Njoku (the god of harvest); Amadioha (the god of thunder); Igwekaala (the fearless deity) etc.


               Many Notable Igbo Sons and Daughters
a.       The Late Prof Chinua Achebe
b.      The Late Prof Dora Akunyili
c.       The Late Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe
d.      The Late Dim Emeka Odimegwu Ojukwu
e.      The Late Dr. Alex Ekwueme
f.        Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
g.       Dr. Emeka Anyaoku
h.      Mr Philip Emeagawali
i.         Dr. Oby Ezekwesili
j.        Senator Ike Ekweremmadu
k.       Mr Innocent Chukwuma
l.         Endless List… Add your own.




*** Ndigbo are known for eating strong food possibly because of the hard work they engage in. This is why their Yoruba neighbours call them, Ajaokuta ma muomi,  meaning 'eaters of stone without water.